
Émile Cohl
Directing
Biography
Émile Cohl (French: [kol]; January 4, 1857 – January 20, 1938), born Émile Eugène Jean Louis Courtet, was a French caricaturist of the largely forgotten Incoherent Movement, cartoonist, and animator, called "The Father of the Animated Cartoon" and "The Oldest Parisian".
Known For

Early short by French animation artist Émile Cohl.
Bonsoirs

Four customers are having a peaceful game of cards in a quiet café. The atmosphere being heavy, the waiter falls asleep and has an unsettling dream about the ills of alcohol, among other things.
The Waiter's Dream

An animated film by French auteur Émile Cohl, one of the earliest examples of hand-drawn film animation. Drawing inspiration from J. Stuart Blackton and the Incoherents of club Hydropathes, the film, with all its wild transformations, sees our protagonist materialize a movie theatre, meet an elephant and escape from jail; A morphing, stream-of-consciousness delight.
Fantasmagorie

A man who no longer can afford his rent is forced to sell his beloved furniture. The furniture can not bear to be parted from their owner and decides to return home. Often confused with Bosetti's film Le Garde meuble automatique (1912).
The Faithful Furniture

A nightmare, sketched out upon a living blackboard.
The Puppet's Nightmare
Depicts a doctor looking into his patient's brain and seeing a collection of hideous and grotesque figures.
Brains Repaired

A cut-out animation depicting the Twelve Labours of Hercules.
The Twelve Labors of Hercules

Stop-motion film from Émile Cohl has a clown walk out in front of a group of people and do various tricks including standing on his head, riding a horse and falling face first off the horse.
Monsieur Clown Among the Lilliputians

Two nosy neighbors who drill a hole through their wall to spy on the canoodling couple next door get more than they bargained for when the man discovers their plan and casts a magic spell.
The Next Door Neighbors

Grotesque animated spirits punish a disbeliever who scorns his wife’s interest in the occult.
Vengeance of the Spirits

This subject portrays in a vivid manner the operations of a puppet in his efforts to see the sights.
Let's Be Sporty

A child painter sells one of his paintings to an adult who appears to be surprised.
Bébé's Masterpieces
A haunted-hotel film, reviving a joke from a 1900 comic strip showing a sleeper being ejected from an electric bed.
The Hotel of Silence

Émile Cohl produced independently an animated series titled "Les Aventures des Pieds Nickelés". There were four series of these produced, all released between 1917 and 1918.
The Adventures of Nickel-Feet

Two lovers perform a fandango dance. A jealous quarrel follows and the heart-broken swain decides to end it all. He throws himself from the window of his room, but instead of falling to his death, the anchor of a passing balloon intercepts his flight and he is taken high into the clouds. Laughing at his plight, the moon arouses the anger of the desperate lover and a battle between the two ensues.
Spanish Clair de Lune
A stop-motion film from Émile Cohl with tin soldiers, children's drawings and cannibals.
The Little Soldier Who Became a God

A scientist has acquired a microscope and is showing it off to his friend. He takes various body samples - hair, phlegm, etc. - and puts them under the microscope. The "microbes" coalesce and form different shapes, creating caricatures of various people, such as mothers-in-law and drunks. These animated characters goof around in traditional cartoon fashion.
The Happy Microbes

A parlor full of bon vivants pass around an enchanted pair of spectacles that “reveal the personality and pleasures of the one who wears them.”
The Enchanted Spectacles

For a short comedy of rare merit this subject is unexcelled. A chalk line series of grotesque caricatures enacted in the land of puppets. A fickle maiden gets herself into numerous embarrassing complications with her host of admirers, but the artist with lightning rapidity overcomes all obstacles and brings the maiden out victorious.
Drama at the Puppets' House
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