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Fernand Melgar

Fernand Melgar

Directing

Biography

Né en 1961 dans une famille de syndicalistes espagnols exilés à Tanger au Maroc. Il accompagne clandestinement ses parents qui émigrent en Suisse en 1963 comme travailleurs saisonniers. Il participe à la fondation au début des années 80 le haut lieu de la culture underground de Suisse romande, Le Cabaret Orwell. Après y avoir programmé de la vidéo de création, il devient, en autodidacte, réalisateur et producteur indépendant. À partir de 1983, il bricole des films expérimentaux et des reportages iconoclastes pour la télévision. En 1985, il rejoint l’association Climage et y réalise une dizaine de documentaires, aujourd’hui films de référence sur les questions d’immigration et d’identité. Son documentaire précédent Exit – le droit de mourir a reçu plusieurs distinctions internationales dont le prestigieux Golden Link UER Award de la meilleure coproduction européenne et le Prix du Cinéma Suisse 2006. Lauréat du concours de scénario lancé par la Télévision Suisse Romande, il prépare actuellement sa première fiction, Loin derrière la montagne. Il vit et travaille à Lausanne.​

Known For

Special Flight
6.4

Switzerland still carries out special flights, where passengers, dressed in diapers and helmets, are chained to their seats for 40 hours at worst. They are accompanied by police officers and immigration officials. The passengers are flown to their native countries, where they haven't set foot in in up to twenty years, and where their lives might be in danger. Children, wives and work are left behind in Switzerland. Near Geneva, in Frambois prison, live 25 illegal immigrants waiting for deportation. They are offered an opportunity to say goodbye to their families and return to their native countries on a regular flight, escorted by plain-clothes police officers. If they refuse this offer, the special flight is arranged fast and unexpectedly. The stories behind the locked cells are truly heartbreaking.

Special Flight

2011Movie
Journal de Rivesaltes 1941-42
8.0

From August to October 1942, over 2250 Jews were deported from the internment camp of Rivesaltes to Auschwitz by way of Drancy. Among them were 110 children. Friedel Bohny-Reiter, a nurse with the Swiss Aid to Children, worked in this camp in the South of France. Like many others in the formerly unoccupied zone, it was run by the French. Once a military camp, it had been converted in 1941 into a transit camp regrouping Jewish, Gypsy and Spanish people living in the area or who had fled to the free zone as refugees. Thanks to the young nurse from Basel, many children were probably saved from certain death. The film follows the nurse on a visit to that still intact site as well as through the pages of the journal she wrote in those dark days, published by Editions Zoë, Geneva in 1993.

Journal de Rivesaltes 1941-42

1997Movie